Deck Stair Calculator
A deck stair calculator helps determine proper stair dimensions for safe and code-compliant outdoor stairs. It calculates riser height, tread depth, and total run based on deck height and safety standards. This ensures comfortable climbing and prevents tripping hazards while adhering to building regulations (typically 7-11" riser-tread ratio).
Calculator
Formula
Number of Risers = Deck Height ÷ Riser Height (rounded up)
Adjusted Riser Height = Deck Height ÷ Number of Risers
Total Run = (Number of Treads) × Tread Depth (Treads = Risers - 1)
How to Use
1. Enter vertical deck height from ground
2. Input desired riser height (typically 7")
3. Add preferred tread depth (usually 11")
4. Click Calculate to get stair count and dimensions
5. Review results and adjust values if needed
FAQs
What is code compliance for deck stairs?
Most building codes require risers ≤7.75" and treads ≥10". The 7-11 ratio (7" riser + 11" tread) is ideal for safety. Always check local regulations as requirements may vary by location for deck stair construction.
Can I use this calculator for indoor stairs?
While formulas are similar, this tool focuses on outdoor deck stairs which often have different material thickness and slope requirements. Indoor stairs may need additional considerations like handrail specifications.